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托福讲解写作开头的几种展开方法

发布:福州环球雅思学校  点击数:  发布时间:2013-3-14 15:25:12

摘要: 以下是福州环球雅思小编为大家整理的有关托福写作开头的几种展开方法:  1.主题句法:开篇点明主题,用主题句,然后围绕主题内容进行发展。例如:  nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyawa

    以下是福州环球雅思小编为大家整理的有关托福写作开头的几种展开方法:

  1.主题句法:开篇点明主题,用主题句,然后围绕主题内容进行发展。例如:

  now people become increasingly aware of the importance of acquiring a mastery of a foreign language. to them, the knowledge of a foreign language, say, english, often means a good opportunity for one's career, even a passport to a prosperous future. many of them equate success in life with the ability of speaking a foreign language.

  2.提问法:提出有争议或探讨性的具体问题,然后加以简要回答或展开引导性简短讨论。例如:

  what do you want from your work? money? promotions? interesting challenges? continual learning? work based friendships? the opportunity to develop your own idea and potentials? though we are all individuals and so our answers will differ, all agree that work provides more than material things.

  3.引语法:使用引语(use a quotation):使用一段名人名言,或人们常用的谚语、习语,以确定文章的写作范围和方向。例如:

  “great minds must be ready not only to take the opportunity, but to make them.” colton, a great writer once remarked. but it still has a profound significance now. to a person, in whose lifetime opportunities are not many, to make opportunities is more essential to his success.

  4.数据法:使用具体详实的数字或数据,然后作出概括性分析,指明问题的症结所在。例如:

  in the past 5 years, there has been a marked decline in the number of young married couples who want to have children, coupled with a growing trend toward delayed childbearing. according to official statistics, in 2003, about 28 percent of married couples with wives under 35 gave no birth to children, compared with the 1993 level of 8 percent.

  5.背景法:给出背景,描述具体事件的时间、地点和发生背景等,例如:

  once in a newspaper i read of a crowd of people who remained appallingly indifferent to the plea of a mother. as she failed to offer the required amount of cash as a price to save her drowning son, the woman at last watched her son sink to death. the story is not rare in newspapers and on tv, and the casualness and detachment our people now have developed has aroused nationwide concern.

  6.定义法:针对讨论的主题或问题加以定义,然后进行深入探讨。例如:

      flexibility is defined as being adaptable to change. in the course of your lifetime, it is essential that you learn to bend and flex around every new circumstance, as rigidity deprives you of the opportunity to see new possibilities. paradigms change over time, and so must you. your company may restructure, and you will have to survive. your spouse may choose to leave the marriage, and you will have to cope. technology will continue to advance and change, and you must constantly learn and adapt or risk becoming a dinosaur. flexibility allows you to be ready for whatever curve lies ahead in life instead of getting blindsided by it.

  it is but a step from the sublime to the ridiculous.

  从崇高到荒谬只有一步之遥。

 

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